PREGNANCY AND BIRTH UNDER CONDITIONS OF NOMADIC LIFE (THE CASE OF INDIGENOUS PEOPLES OF THE NORTH-EAST OF RUSSIA)

© 2017 Valentina PETROVA

2017 – №2 (14)


Снимок экрана 2018-01-29 в 10.12.25Key words:pregnancy, childbirth, obstetrics, nomadic life, woman, nomads, Evens, Evenks, Yukagirs, Chukchi, Koryaks, Dolgans

Abstract:The article analyses characteristics of childbirth and obstetrics under conditions of nomadic life of the Evens, Evenks, Yukagirs, Chukchi, Koryaks and Dolgans. The author describes how the nomadic lifestyle is different from that of settled peoples, which is also evident in how nomadic women carry pregnancy and give birth. It reveals a number of prohibitions aimed at preserving the moral and physical health, psychological climate in the family of the future mother; bans and restrictions (mainly in relation to food) to protect the future child from physical impairments; some magical prohibitions that, according to beliefs of these peoples, contributed to successful childbirth and benefited the child.


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This article is currently available in full version in Russian

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